diff --git a/404.html b/404.html index f2d74ddf..8adea80f 100644 --- a/404.html +++ b/404.html @@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ /*! 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-

404 Page not found

This is not the page you're looking for.

\ No newline at end of file +

404 Page not found

This is not the page you're looking for.

\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/blog/appgate-sdp-on-arch-linux/index.html b/blog/appgate-sdp-on-arch-linux/index.html index f976efdf..94afc9f3 100644 --- a/blog/appgate-sdp-on-arch-linux/index.html +++ b/blog/appgate-sdp-on-arch-linux/index.html @@ -65,4 +65,4 @@ Let’s try to run it.

This is a breaking change in Python3.8.
So what is calling platform.linux_distribution?
Let’s search for it:
$ sudo grep -r 'linux_distribution' /opt/appgate/linux/
 /opt/appgate/linux/nm.py:    if platform.linux_distribution()[0] != 'Fedora':
 
Aha! So this is in the local AppGate source code. This should be an easy fix. Let’s just replace this line with:
if True: # Since we are not using Fedora :)
-
Wrapping up
It turns out there are breaking changes in Python3.8.
The docs say Deprecated since version 3.5, will be removed in version 3.8: See alternative like the distro package.
I suppose this highlights one of the caveats of relying upon the system’s python, rather than having an isolated, dedicated environment for all dependencies.

\ No newline at end of file
+
Wrapping up
It turns out there are breaking changes in Python3.8.
The docs say Deprecated since version 3.5, will be removed in version 3.8: See alternative like the distro package.
I suppose this highlights one of the caveats of relying upon the system’s python, rather than having an isolated, dedicated environment for all dependencies.

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/blog/automatically-rotating-aws-keys/index.html b/blog/automatically-rotating-aws-keys/index.html
index d730cd9a..69ae7992 100644
--- a/blog/automatically-rotating-aws-keys/index.html
+++ b/blog/automatically-rotating-aws-keys/index.html
@@ -11,4 +11,4 @@ In the longer term, migrating my local workflows to aws-vault seems like a more
 
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-
Automatically rotating AWS access keys
2021-09-17 by Dave Gallant
awspythonsecurityaws‑vault
Rotating credentials is a security best practice. This morning, I read a question about automatically rotating AWS Access Keys without having to go through the hassle of navigating the AWS console. There are some existing solutions already, but I decided to write a script since it was incredibly simple. The script could be packed up as a systemd/launchd service to continually rotate access keys in the background.
In the longer term, migrating my local workflows to aws-vault seems like a more secure solution. This would mean that credentials (even temporary session credentials) never have to be written in plaintext to disk (i.e. where AWS suggests). Any existing applications, such as terraform, could be have their credentials passed to them from aws-vault, which retrieves them from the OS’s secure keystore. There is even a rotate command included.

\ No newline at end of file
+
Automatically rotating AWS access keys
2021-09-17 by Dave Gallant
awspythonsecurityaws‑vault
Rotating credentials is a security best practice. This morning, I read a question about automatically rotating AWS Access Keys without having to go through the hassle of navigating the AWS console. There are some existing solutions already, but I decided to write a script since it was incredibly simple. The script could be packed up as a systemd/launchd service to continually rotate access keys in the background.
In the longer term, migrating my local workflows to aws-vault seems like a more secure solution. This would mean that credentials (even temporary session credentials) never have to be written in plaintext to disk (i.e. where AWS suggests). Any existing applications, such as terraform, could be have their credentials passed to them from aws-vault, which retrieves them from the OS’s secure keystore. There is even a rotate command included.

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/blog/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/index.html b/blog/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/index.html
index 174f9d88..22013892 100644
--- a/blog/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/index.html
+++ b/blog/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/index.html
@@ -9,4 +9,4 @@
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Backing up gmail with Synology
2022-03-13 by Dave Gallant
synologygmailbackupransomware
I’ve used gmail since the beta launched touting a whopping 1GB of storage. I thought this was a massive leap in email technology at the time. I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. Not suprisingly, I have many years of emails, attachments, and photos. I certainly do not want to lose the content of many of these emails. Despite the redundancy of the data that Google secures, I still feel better retaining a copy of this data on my own physical machines.
The thought of completely de-googling has crossed my mind on occassion. Convenience, coupled with my admiration for Google engineering, has prevented me from doing so thus far. Though, I may end up doing so at some point in the future.
Synology MailPlus Server
Synology products are reasonably priced for what you get (essentially a cloud-in-a-box) and there is very little maintenance required. I’ve recently been in interested in syncing and snapshotting my personal data. I’ve setup Synology’s Cloud Sync and keep copies of most of my cloud data.
I’ve used tools such as gmvault with success in the past. Setting this up on a cron seems like a viable option. However, I don’t really need a lot of the features it offers and do not plan to restore this data to another account.
Synology’s MailPlus seems to be a good candidate for backing up this data. By enabling POP3 fetching, it’s possible to fetch all existing emails, as well as periodically fetch all new emails. If a disaster ever did occur, having these emails would be beneficial, as they are an extension of my memory bank.
Installing MailPlus can be done from the Package Center:
image
Next, I went into Synology MailPlus Server and on the left, clicked on Account and ensured my user was marked as active.
Afterwords, I followed these instructions in order to start backing up emails.
When entering the POP3 credentials, I created an app password solely for authenticating to POP3 from the Synology device. This is required because I have 2-Step verification enabled on my account. There doesn’t seem to be a more secure way to access POP3 at the moment. It does seem like app password access is limited in scope (when MFA is enabled). These app passwords can’t be used to login to the main Google account.
I made sure to set the Fetch Range to All in order to get all emails from the beginning of time.
After this, mail started coming in.
image
After fetching 19 years worth of emails, I tried searching for some emails. It only took a few seconds to search through ~50K emails, which is a relief if I ever did have to search for something important.
Securing Synology
Since Synology devices are not hermetically sealed, it’s best to secure them by enabling MFA to help prevent being the victim of ransomware. It is also wise to backup your system settings and volumes to the cloud using a tool such as Hyper Backup.
-Encrypting your shared volumes should also be done, since unfortunately DSM does not support full disk encryption.
Summary
Having backups of various forms of cloud data is a good investment, especially in times of war. I certainly feel more at ease for having backed up my emails.

\ No newline at end of file
+Encrypting your shared volumes should also be done, since unfortunately DSM does not support full disk encryption.
Summary
Having backups of various forms of cloud data is a good investment, especially in times of war. I certainly feel more at ease for having backed up my emails.

\ No newline at end of file
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davegallant.ca — Blog
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Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
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Backing up gmail with Synology
2022-03-13 by Dave Gallant
synologygmailbackupransomware
I’ve used gmail since the beta launched touting a whopping 1GB of storage. I thought this was a massive leap in email technology at the time. I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. Not suprisingly, I have many years of emails, attachments, and photos. I certainly do not want to lose the content of many of these emails. Despite the redundancy of the data that Google secures, I still feel better retaining a copy of this data on my own physical machines.
Read more >
Running K3s in LXC on Proxmox
2021-11-14 by Dave Gallant
k3sproxmoxlxcself‑hosted
It has been a while since I’ve actively used Kubernetes and wanted to explore the evolution of tools such as Helm and Tekton. I decided to deploy K3s, since I’ve had success with deploying it on resource-contrained Raspberry Pis in the past. I thought that this time it’d be convenient to have K3s running in a LXC container on Proxmox. This would allow for easy snapshotting of the entire Kubernetes deployment.
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Automatically rotating AWS access keys
2021-09-17 by Dave Gallant
awspythonsecurityaws‑vault
Rotating credentials is a security best practice. This morning, I read a question about automatically rotating AWS Access Keys without having to go through the hassle of navigating the AWS console. There are some existing solutions already, but I decided to write a script since it was incredibly simple. The script could be packed up as a systemd/launchd service to continually rotate access keys in the background.
-In the longer term, migrating my local workflows to aws-vault seems like a more secure solution.
Read more >
Why I threw out my dotfiles
2021-09-08 by Dave Gallant
nixdotfileshome‑manager
Over the years I have collected a number of dotfiles that I have shared across both Linux and macOS machines (~/.zshrc, ~/.config/git/config, ~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf, etc). I have tried several different ways to manage them, including bare git repos and utilities such as GNU Stow. These solutions work well enough, but I have since found what I would consider a much better solution for organizing user configuration: home-manager.
Read more >

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+In the longer term, migrating my local workflows to aws-vault seems like a more secure solution.
Read more >
Why I threw out my dotfiles
2021-09-08 by Dave Gallant
nixdotfileshome‑manager
Over the years I have collected a number of dotfiles that I have shared across both Linux and macOS machines (~/.zshrc, ~/.config/git/config, ~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf, etc). I have tried several different ways to manage them, including bare git repos and utilities such as GNU Stow. These solutions work well enough, but I have since found what I would consider a much better solution for organizing user configuration: home-manager.
Read more >
What to do with a homelab
2021-09-06 by Dave Gallant
self‑hostedproxmoxtailscale
A homelab can be an inexpensive way to host a multitude of internal/external services and learn a lot in the process.
Read more >

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diff --git a/blog/page/2/index.html b/blog/page/2/index.html
index 59b25d81..d09a3f49 100644
--- a/blog/page/2/index.html
+++ b/blog/page/2/index.html
@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@
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davegallant.ca — Blog
RSS Feed

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+Newer Posts

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diff --git a/blog/replacing-docker-with-podman-on-macos/index.html b/blog/replacing-docker-with-podman-on-macos/index.html
index 01587f32..469b0112 100644
--- a/blog/replacing-docker-with-podman-on-macos/index.html
+++ b/blog/replacing-docker-with-podman-on-macos/index.html
@@ -49,4 +49,4 @@
 0
 podman start -a davegallant.github.io_hello_world_1
 Hello world
-
This should more or less provide the same results you would come to expect with docker. The README does clearly state that podman-compose is under development.
Summary
Installing Podman on macOS was not seamless, but it was manageable well within 30 minutes. I would recommend giving Podman a try to anyone who is unhappy with experiencing forced docker updates, or who is interested in using a more modern technology for running containers.
One caveat to mention is that there isn’t an official graphical user interface for Podman, but there is an open issue considering one. If you rely heavily on Docker Desktop’s UI, you may not be as interested in using podman yet.
Update: After further usage, bind mounts do not seem to work out of the box when the client and host are on different machines. A rather involved solution using sshfs was shared here.
I had been experimenting with Podman on Linux before writing this, but after listening to this podcast episode, I was inspired to give Podman a try on macOS.

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+
This should more or less provide the same results you would come to expect with docker. The README does clearly state that podman-compose is under development.
Summary
Installing Podman on macOS was not seamless, but it was manageable well within 30 minutes. I would recommend giving Podman a try to anyone who is unhappy with experiencing forced docker updates, or who is interested in using a more modern technology for running containers.
One caveat to mention is that there isn’t an official graphical user interface for Podman, but there is an open issue considering one. If you rely heavily on Docker Desktop’s UI, you may not be as interested in using podman yet.
Update: After further usage, bind mounts do not seem to work out of the box when the client and host are on different machines. A rather involved solution using sshfs was shared here.
I had been experimenting with Podman on Linux before writing this, but after listening to this podcast episode, I was inspired to give Podman a try on macOS.

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diff --git a/blog/running-k3s-in-lxc-on-proxmox/index.html b/blog/running-k3s-in-lxc-on-proxmox/index.html
index 4e1e7f33..e3858e21 100644
--- a/blog/running-k3s-in-lxc-on-proxmox/index.html
+++ b/blog/running-k3s-in-lxc-on-proxmox/index.html
@@ -50,4 +50,4 @@ As of 2021/11, it is still defaulting to the 1.19 channel, so I overrode it to 1
 
 NAME                                                           REFERENCE                             TARGETS   MINPODS   MAXPODS   REPLICAS   AGE
 horizontalpodautoscaler.autoscaling/tekton-pipelines-webhook   Deployment/tekton-pipelines-webhook   9%/100%   1         5         1          12h
-
I made sure to install Tailscale in the container so that I can easily access K3s from anywhere.
If I’m feeling adventurous, I might experiment with K3s rootless.

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+
I made sure to install Tailscale in the container so that I can easily access K3s from anywhere.
If I’m feeling adventurous, I might experiment with K3s rootless.

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diff --git a/blog/setting-up-gitea-actions-with-tailscale/index.html b/blog/setting-up-gitea-actions-with-tailscale/index.html
index 879b819f..024cfdd0 100644
--- a/blog/setting-up-gitea-actions-with-tailscale/index.html
+++ b/blog/setting-up-gitea-actions-with-tailscale/index.html
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
       "${TS_CERT_DOMAIN}:443":
         { "Handlers": { "/": { "Proxy": "http://127.0.0.1:3000" } } },
     },
-  "AllowFunnel": { "${TS_CERT_DOMAIN}:443": true },
+  "AllowFunnel": { "${TS_CERT_DOMAIN}:443": false },
 }
 
After adding the above configuration, running docker compose up -d should be enough to get an instance up and running. It will be accessible at https://gitea.my-tailnet-name.ts.net from within the tailnet.
Something to consider is whether or not you want to use ssh with git. One method to get this to work with containers is to use ssh container passthrough. I decided to keep it simple and not use ssh, since communicating over https is perfectly fine for my use case.
Theming
I discovered some themes for gitea here and decided to try out gruvbox.
I added the theme by cloning theme-gruvbox-auto.css into ./data/gitea/public/assets/css. I then added the following to environment in docker-compose.yml:
- GITEA__ui__DEFAULT_THEME=gruvbox-auto
 - GITEA__ui__THEMES=gruvbox-auto
@@ -90,4 +90,4 @@
           from: RFD Notify
           body: |
             ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_number }}            
-
And voilà:
image
You may be wondering how the gitea runner is allowed to connect to the other hosts using ansible? Well, the nodes are in the same tailnet and have tailscale ssh enabled.
Areas for improvement
One enhancement that I would like to see is the ability to send notifications on workflow failures. Currently, this doesn’t seem possible without adding logic to each workflow.
Conclusion
Gitea Actions are fast and the resource footprint is minimal. My gitea instance is currently using around 250mb of memory and a small fraction of a single cpu core (and the runner is using a similar amount of resources). This is impressive since many alternatives tend to require substantially more resources. It likely helps that the codebase is largely written in go.
By combining gitea with the networking marvel that is tailscale, running workflows becomes simple and fun. Whether you are working on a team or working alone, this setup ensures that your workflows are securely accessible from anywhere with an internet connection.

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+
And voilà:
image
You may be wondering how the gitea runner is allowed to connect to the other hosts using ansible? Well, the nodes are in the same tailnet and have tailscale ssh enabled.
Areas for improvement
One enhancement that I would like to see is the ability to send notifications on workflow failures. Currently, this doesn’t seem possible without adding logic to each workflow.
Conclusion
Gitea Actions are fast and the resource footprint is minimal. My gitea instance is currently using around 250mb of memory and a small fraction of a single cpu core (and the runner is using a similar amount of resources). This is impressive since many alternatives tend to require substantially more resources. It likely helps that the codebase is largely written in go.
By combining gitea with the networking marvel that is tailscale, running workflows becomes simple and fun. Whether you are working on a team or working alone, this setup ensures that your workflows are securely accessible from anywhere with an internet connection.

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diff --git a/blog/using-aks-and-socks-to-connect-to-a-private-azure-db/index.html b/blog/using-aks-and-socks-to-connect-to-a-private-azure-db/index.html
index fe033a48..d852acc5 100644
--- a/blog/using-aks-and-socks-to-connect-to-a-private-azure-db/index.html
+++ b/blog/using-aks-and-socks-to-connect-to-a-private-azure-db/index.html
@@ -17,4 +17,4 @@ If this sounds more appealing, install using: image=serjs/go-socks5-proxy
 Creating SOCKS5 Proxy (Pod)...
 pod/davegallant-proxy created
-
With the above proxy connection open, it is possible to access both the DNS and private IPs accessible within the k8s cluster. In this case, I am able to access the private database, since there is network connectivity between the k8s cluster and the database.
Caveats and Conclusion
The above outlined solution makes some assumptions:
If these stars align, than this solution might work as a stopgap for accessing a private Azure DB (and I’m assuming this could work similarly on AWS).
It would be nice if Azure provided tooling similar to cloud-sql-proxy, so that using private databases would be more of a convenient experience.
One other thing to note is that some clients (such as dbeaver) do not provide DNS resolution over SOCKS. So in this case, you won’t be able to use DNS as if you were inside the cluster, but instead have to rely on knowing private ip addresses.

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+
With the above proxy connection open, it is possible to access both the DNS and private IPs accessible within the k8s cluster. In this case, I am able to access the private database, since there is network connectivity between the k8s cluster and the database.
Caveats and Conclusion
The above outlined solution makes some assumptions:
If these stars align, than this solution might work as a stopgap for accessing a private Azure DB (and I’m assuming this could work similarly on AWS).
It would be nice if Azure provided tooling similar to cloud-sql-proxy, so that using private databases would be more of a convenient experience.
One other thing to note is that some clients (such as dbeaver) do not provide DNS resolution over SOCKS. So in this case, you won’t be able to use DNS as if you were inside the cluster, but instead have to rely on knowing private ip addresses.

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diff --git a/blog/virtualizing-a-router-with-pfsense/index.html b/blog/virtualizing-a-router-with-pfsense/index.html
index 8f0bce0a..1df6cf99 100644
--- a/blog/virtualizing-a-router-with-pfsense/index.html
+++ b/blog/virtualizing-a-router-with-pfsense/index.html
@@ -9,4 +9,4 @@
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MIT License | github.com/schnerring/hugo-theme-gruvbox */:root[data-theme=light]{--bg:var(--bg0);--bg0:#fbf1c7;--bg0_h:#f9f5d7;--bg0_s:#f2e5bc;--bg1:#ebdbb2;--bg2:#d5c4a1;--bg3:#bdae93;--bg4:#a89984;--fg:var(--fg1);--fg0:#282828;--fg1:#3c3836;--fg2:#504945;--fg3:#665c54;--fg4:#7c6f64;--gray1:var(--fg4);--gray2:#928374;--red1:#cc241d;--red2:#9d0006;--green1:#98971a;--green2:#797403;--yellow1:#d79921;--yellow2:#b57614;--blue1:#458588;--blue2:#076678;--purple1:#b16286;--purple2:#8f3f71;--aqua1:#689d6a;--aqua2:#427b58;--orange1:#d65d0e;--orange2:#af3a03}[data-theme=light]:root .light--hidden{display:none}:root[data-theme=dark]{--bg:var(--bg0);--bg0:#282828;--bg0_h:#1d2021;--bg0_s:#32302f;--bg1:#3c3836;--bg2:#504945;--bg3:#665c54;--bg4:#7c6f64;--fg:var(--fg1);--fg0:#fbf1c7;--fg1:#ebdbb2;--fg2:#d5c4a1;--fg3:#bdae93;--fg4:#a89984;--gray1:var(--fg4);--gray2:#928374;--red1:#cc241d;--red2:#fb4934;--green1:#98971a;--green2:#b8bb26;--yellow1:#d79921;--yellow2:#fabd2f;--blue1:#458588;--blue2:#83a598;--purple1:#b16286;--purple2:#d3869b;--aqua1:#689d6a;--aqua2:#8ec07c;--orange1:#d65d0e;--orange2:#fe8019}[data-theme=dark]:root .dark--hidden{display:none}:root{--primary:var(--blue1);--primary-alt:var(--blue2);--font-monospace:"Fira Code","Lucida Console",Monaco,monospace;--font-sans-serif:Verdana,Helvetica,sans-serif;--font-serif:"Roboto Slab",Georgia,serif}html{font-family:Roboto 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Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
pfSense
I figured this would be a good opportunity to try pfSense. I’ve heard nothing but positive things about pfSense and the fact it’s been around since 2004, based on FreeBSD, and written in PHP gave me the impression that it would be relatively stable (and I’d expect nothing less because it has an important job to do!). pfSense can be run on many different machines, and there are even some officially supported appliances. Since I already have a machine running Proxmox, why not just run it in a VM? It’d allow for automatic snapshotting of the machine. There is a good video on this by Techno Tim. Tim has a lot of good videos, and this one is about virtualizing pfSense.
Router on a stick
I had initially made the assumption that in order to build a router, you would need more than a single NIC (or a dual-port NIC) in order to support both WAN and LAN. This is simply not the case, because VLANs are awesome! In order to create a router, all you need is a single port NIC and a network switch that supports VLANs (also marketed as a managed switch). I picked up the Netgear GS308E because it has both a sufficient amount of ports for my needs, and it supports VLANs. It also has a nice sturdy metal frame which was a pleasant surprise.
After setting up this Netgear switch, it shoud be possible to access the web interface at http://192.168.0.239. It may be at a different address. To find the address, try checking your DHCP leases in your router interface (if you plugged it into an existing router). I realized I was unable to access this interface because I was on a different subnet, so I set my machine’s address to 192.168.0.22 in order to temporarily setup this switch. I assigned a static ip address to the switch (in System > Switch Information) so that it was in the same subnet as the rest of my network.
The web interface is nothing spectactular, but it allows for managing VLANs.
The following configuration will:
  • assign port 1 to be the LAN (connected to the Proxmox machine)
  • assign port 8 to be the WAN (connected to my ISP’s modem)
In the switch’s web interface, I went to VLAN and then 802.1Q, and then clicked on VLAN Configuration. I configured the ports to look like this:
vlan-config
Note that the VLAN Identifier Setting has been setup already with two VLANs (1 and 10). More VLANs can be created (i.e. to isolate IoT devices), but 2 VLANs is all we need for the initial setup of a router.
To replicate the above configuration, add a new VLAN ID 10 (1 should exist by default).
Next, go into VLAN Membership and configure VLAN 1’s port membership to be the following:
vlan-membership-1
and then configure VLAN 10’s port membership to be the following:
vlan-membership-10
Now, go into Port PVID and ensure that port 8 is set to PVID 10.
vlan-port-pvid
This above configuration will dedicate two of the eight ports to WAN and LAN. This will allow the internet to flow into the pfSense from the modem.
Setting up pfSense
pfSense is fairly easy to setup. Just download the latest ISO and boot up the virtual machine.
-When setting up the machine, I mostly went with all of the defaults. Configuration can be changed later in the web interface, which is quite a bit simpler.
Since VLANs are going to be leveraged, when you go to Assign Interfaces, VLANs should be setup now like the following:
  • WAN should be vtnet0.10
  • LAN should be vtnet0
After going through the rest of the installation, if everything is connected correctly it should display both WAN and LAN addresses.
If all goes well, the web interface should be running at https://192.168.1.1.
pfsense-dashboard
And this is where the fun begins. There are many tutorials and blogs about how to setup pfSense and various services and packages that can be installed. I’ve already installed pfBlocker-NG.
Summary
It is fairly simple to setup a router with pfSense from within a virtual machine. A physical dedicated routing machine is not necessary and often does not perform as well as software running on faster and more reliable hardware. So far, pfSense has been running for over a week without a single hiccup. pfSense is a mature piece of software that is incredibly powerful and flexible. To avoid some of the instability I had experienced with OpenWrt, I enabled AutoConfigBackup, which is capable of automatically backing up configuration upon every change. I plan to explore and experiment with more services and configuration in the future, so the ability to track all of these changes gives me the peace of mind that experimentation is safe.

\ No newline at end of file
+When setting up the machine, I mostly went with all of the defaults. Configuration can be changed later in the web interface, which is quite a bit simpler.
Since VLANs are going to be leveraged, when you go to Assign Interfaces, VLANs should be setup now like the following:
After going through the rest of the installation, if everything is connected correctly it should display both WAN and LAN addresses.
If all goes well, the web interface should be running at https://192.168.1.1.
pfsense-dashboard
And this is where the fun begins. There are many tutorials and blogs about how to setup pfSense and various services and packages that can be installed. I’ve already installed pfBlocker-NG.
Summary
It is fairly simple to setup a router with pfSense from within a virtual machine. A physical dedicated routing machine is not necessary and often does not perform as well as software running on faster and more reliable hardware. So far, pfSense has been running for over a week without a single hiccup. pfSense is a mature piece of software that is incredibly powerful and flexible. To avoid some of the instability I had experienced with OpenWrt, I enabled AutoConfigBackup, which is capable of automatically backing up configuration upon every change. I plan to explore and experiment with more services and configuration in the future, so the ability to track all of these changes gives me the peace of mind that experimentation is safe.

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/blog/watching-youtube-in-private/index.html b/blog/watching-youtube-in-private/index.html
index 62a7ac9d..c37ead52 100644
--- a/blog/watching-youtube-in-private/index.html
+++ b/blog/watching-youtube-in-private/index.html
@@ -48,4 +48,4 @@
 
 volumes:
   postgresdata:
-
After invidious was up and running, I installed Tailscale on it to leverage its MagicDNS, and I’m now able to access this instance from anywhere at http://invidious:3000/feed/subscriptions.
I figured it would be nice to redirect existing YouTube links that others send me, so that I could seamlessly watch the videos using invidious.
I went looking for a way to redirect paths at the browser level. I found the lightweight proxy requestly, which can be used to modify http requests in my browser. I created the following rules:
requestly
Now the link https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-lz30by8-sU will redirect to http://invidious:3000/watch?v=-lz30by8-sU
I’m still looking for ways to improve this invidious setup. There doesn’t appear to be a way to stream in 4K yet.

\ No newline at end of file
+
After invidious was up and running, I installed Tailscale on it to leverage its MagicDNS, and I’m now able to access this instance from anywhere at http://invidious:3000/feed/subscriptions.
I figured it would be nice to redirect existing YouTube links that others send me, so that I could seamlessly watch the videos using invidious.
I went looking for a way to redirect paths at the browser level. I found the lightweight proxy requestly, which can be used to modify http requests in my browser. I created the following rules:
requestly
Now the link https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-lz30by8-sU will redirect to http://invidious:3000/watch?v=-lz30by8-sU
I’m still looking for ways to improve this invidious setup. There doesn’t appear to be a way to stream in 4K yet.

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/blog/what-to-do-with-a-homelab/index.html b/blog/what-to-do-with-a-homelab/index.html
index 9f750316..02edd966 100644
--- a/blog/what-to-do-with-a-homelab/index.html
+++ b/blog/what-to-do-with-a-homelab/index.html
@@ -12,4 +12,4 @@
 Are you interested in learning more about Linux? Virtualization? Networking? Security?
 A homelab can be a playground to enhance your computer skills, without worrying about breaking anything important.
One of the best parts about building a homelab is that it doesn’t have to be a large investment in terms of hardware. One of the simplest ways to build a homelab is out of a refurbished computer.
 Having multiple machines/nodes provides the advantage of increased redundancy, but starting out with a single node is enough to reap many of the benefits of having a homelab.
Virtualization
Virtualizing your hardware is an organized way of dividing up your machine’s resources. This can be done with something such as a Virtual Machine or something lighter like a container using LXC or runC.
-Containers have much less overhead in terms of boot time and storage allocation. This Stack Overflow answer sums it up nicely.
image
A hypervisor such as Proxmox can be installed in minutes on a new machine. It provides a web interface and a straight-forward way to spin up new VMs and containers. Even if your plan is to run mostly docker containers, Proxmox can be a useful abstraction for managing VMs, disks and running scheduled backups. You can even run docker within an LXC container by enabling nested virtualization. You’ll want to ensure that VT-d and VT-x are enabled in the BIOS if you decide to install a hypervisor to manage your virtualization.
Services
Here is a list of some useful services to consider:
There is a large number of services you can self-host, including your own applications that you might be developing. Homelabbing allows you to have control over your data and services, and gives you the opportunity to be a software, network, and infrastructure engineer all at once.
VPN
Tailscale is a quick way to create a flat network for all of your services. With its MagicDNS, your can reference the names of machines like changedetection rather than using an IP address, or managing DNS yourself. By using this mesh-like VPN, you can easily create a secure tunnel to your homelab from anywhere.
Monitoring
dashboard
Monitoring can become an important aspect of your homelab after it starts to become something that is relied upon. One of the simplest ways to setup some monitoring is using netdata. It can be installed on individual containers, VMs, and also a hypervisor (such as Proxmox). All of the monitoring works out of the box by detecting disks, memory, network interfaces, etc.
Additionally, agents installed on different machines can all be centrally viewed in netdata, and it can alert you when some of your infrastructure is down or in a degraded state. Adding additional nodes to netdata is as simple as a 1-line shell command.
As mentioned above, Uptime Kuma is a convenient way to track uptime and monitor the availability of your services.
uptime-kuma
In Summary
Building out a homelab can be a rewarding experience and it doesn’t require buying a rack full of expensive servers to get a significant amount of utility. There are many services that you can run that require very minimal setup, making it possible to get a server up and running in a short period of time, with monitoring, and that can be securely connected to remotely.
If you’re looking for a steady stream of ideas for your homelab, check out selfhosted.show.

\ No newline at end of file
+Containers have much less overhead in terms of boot time and storage allocation. This Stack Overflow answer sums it up nicely.
image
A hypervisor such as Proxmox can be installed in minutes on a new machine. It provides a web interface and a straight-forward way to spin up new VMs and containers. Even if your plan is to run mostly docker containers, Proxmox can be a useful abstraction for managing VMs, disks and running scheduled backups. You can even run docker within an LXC container by enabling nested virtualization. You’ll want to ensure that VT-d and VT-x are enabled in the BIOS if you decide to install a hypervisor to manage your virtualization.
Services
Here is a list of some useful services to consider:
There is a large number of services you can self-host, including your own applications that you might be developing. Homelabbing allows you to have control over your data and services, and gives you the opportunity to be a software, network, and infrastructure engineer all at once.
VPN
Tailscale is a quick way to create a flat network for all of your services. With its MagicDNS, your can reference the names of machines like changedetection rather than using an IP address, or managing DNS yourself. By using this mesh-like VPN, you can easily create a secure tunnel to your homelab from anywhere.
Monitoring
dashboard
Monitoring can become an important aspect of your homelab after it starts to become something that is relied upon. One of the simplest ways to setup some monitoring is using netdata. It can be installed on individual containers, VMs, and also a hypervisor (such as Proxmox). All of the monitoring works out of the box by detecting disks, memory, network interfaces, etc.
Additionally, agents installed on different machines can all be centrally viewed in netdata, and it can alert you when some of your infrastructure is down or in a degraded state. Adding additional nodes to netdata is as simple as a 1-line shell command.
As mentioned above, Uptime Kuma is a convenient way to track uptime and monitor the availability of your services.
uptime-kuma
In Summary
Building out a homelab can be a rewarding experience and it doesn’t require buying a rack full of expensive servers to get a significant amount of utility. There are many services that you can run that require very minimal setup, making it possible to get a server up and running in a short period of time, with monitoring, and that can be securely connected to remotely.
If you’re looking for a steady stream of ideas for your homelab, check out selfhosted.show.

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/blog/why-i-threw-out-my-dotfiles/index.html b/blog/why-i-threw-out-my-dotfiles/index.html
index 3d87f99b..be196ced 100644
--- a/blog/why-i-threw-out-my-dotfiles/index.html
+++ b/blog/why-i-threw-out-my-dotfiles/index.html
@@ -116,4 +116,4 @@
   };
 }
 
Save the file and run:
home-manager switch
-
You should see another wave of /nix/store/* paths. The new configuration should now be active.
If you run zsh, you should see that you have starship and access to several other utils such as rg, fd, and exa.
This basic configuration above is also defining your ~/.config/git/config and .zshrc. If you already have either of these files, home-manager will complain about them already existing.
If you run cat ~/.zshrc, you will see the way these configuration files are generated.
You can extend this configuration for programs such as (neo)vim, emacs, alacritty, ssh, etc. To see other programs, take a look at home-manager/modules/programs.
Gateway To Nix
In ways, home-manager can be seen as a gateway to the nix ecosystem. If you have enjoyed the way you can declare user configuration with home-manager, you may be interested in expanding your configuration to include other system dependencies and configuration. For example, in Linux you can define your entire system’s configuration (including the kernel, kernel modules, networking, filesystems, etc) in nix. For macOS, there is nix-darwin that includes nix modules for configuring launchd, dock, and other preferences and services. You may also want to check out Nix Flakes: a more recent feature that allows you declare dependencies, and have them automatically pinned and hashed in flake.lock, similar to that of many modern package managers.
Wrapping up
The title of this post is slightly misleading, since it’s possible to retain some of your dotfiles and have them intermingle with home-manager by including them alongside nix. The idea of defining user configuration using nix can provide a clean way to maintain your configuration, and allow it to be portable across platforms. Is it worth the effort to migrate away from shell scripts and dotfiles? I’d say so.

\ No newline at end of file
+
You should see another wave of /nix/store/* paths. The new configuration should now be active.
If you run zsh, you should see that you have starship and access to several other utils such as rg, fd, and exa.
This basic configuration above is also defining your ~/.config/git/config and .zshrc. If you already have either of these files, home-manager will complain about them already existing.
If you run cat ~/.zshrc, you will see the way these configuration files are generated.
You can extend this configuration for programs such as (neo)vim, emacs, alacritty, ssh, etc. To see other programs, take a look at home-manager/modules/programs.
Gateway To Nix
In ways, home-manager can be seen as a gateway to the nix ecosystem. If you have enjoyed the way you can declare user configuration with home-manager, you may be interested in expanding your configuration to include other system dependencies and configuration. For example, in Linux you can define your entire system’s configuration (including the kernel, kernel modules, networking, filesystems, etc) in nix. For macOS, there is nix-darwin that includes nix modules for configuring launchd, dock, and other preferences and services. You may also want to check out Nix Flakes: a more recent feature that allows you declare dependencies, and have them automatically pinned and hashed in flake.lock, similar to that of many modern package managers.
Wrapping up
The title of this post is slightly misleading, since it’s possible to retain some of your dotfiles and have them intermingle with home-manager by including them alongside nix. The idea of defining user configuration using nix can provide a clean way to maintain your configuration, and allow it to be portable across platforms. Is it worth the effort to migrate away from shell scripts and dotfiles? I’d say so.

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/categories/index.html b/categories/index.html
index effa1cca..e1e6bdcf 100644
--- a/categories/index.html
+++ b/categories/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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a:hover{color:var(--blue1);color:var(--primary)}.post-tags{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.9rem;margin:1rem 0}.post-tag{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1}.post-tag:before{content:"#"}.post-heading__anchor{display:none}h1:hover .post-heading__anchor,h2:hover .post-heading__anchor,h3:hover .post-heading__anchor{display:inline-block}

-
Categories

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+
Categories

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diff --git a/de/404.html b/de/404.html
index beace63c..dd07577d 100644
--- a/de/404.html
+++ b/de/404.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
 /*! MIT License | github.com/schnerring/hugo-theme-gruvbox */:root[data-theme=light]{--bg:var(--bg0);--bg0:#fbf1c7;--bg0_h:#f9f5d7;--bg0_s:#f2e5bc;--bg1:#ebdbb2;--bg2:#d5c4a1;--bg3:#bdae93;--bg4:#a89984;--fg:var(--fg1);--fg0:#282828;--fg1:#3c3836;--fg2:#504945;--fg3:#665c54;--fg4:#7c6f64;--gray1:var(--fg4);--gray2:#928374;--red1:#cc241d;--red2:#9d0006;--green1:#98971a;--green2:#797403;--yellow1:#d79921;--yellow2:#b57614;--blue1:#458588;--blue2:#076678;--purple1:#b16286;--purple2:#8f3f71;--aqua1:#689d6a;--aqua2:#427b58;--orange1:#d65d0e;--orange2:#af3a03}[data-theme=light]:root .light--hidden{display:none}:root[data-theme=dark]{--bg:var(--bg0);--bg0:#282828;--bg0_h:#1d2021;--bg0_s:#32302f;--bg1:#3c3836;--bg2:#504945;--bg3:#665c54;--bg4:#7c6f64;--fg:var(--fg1);--fg0:#fbf1c7;--fg1:#ebdbb2;--fg2:#d5c4a1;--fg3:#bdae93;--fg4:#a89984;--gray1:var(--fg4);--gray2:#928374;--red1:#cc241d;--red2:#fb4934;--green1:#98971a;--green2:#b8bb26;--yellow1:#d79921;--yellow2:#fabd2f;--blue1:#458588;--blue2:#83a598;--purple1:#b16286;--purple2:#d3869b;--aqua1:#689d6a;--aqua2:#8ec07c;--orange1:#d65d0e;--orange2:#fe8019}[data-theme=dark]:root .dark--hidden{display:none}:root{--primary:var(--blue1);--primary-alt:var(--blue2);--font-monospace:"Fira Code","Lucida Console",Monaco,monospace;--font-sans-serif:Verdana,Helvetica,sans-serif;--font-serif:"Roboto Slab",Georgia,serif}html{font-family:Roboto 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svg{height:28px;width:28px}nav#menu{align-items:center;display:flex;grid-area:nav;justify-content:flex-end}nav#menu .menu__item{color:var(--fg)}nav#menu .menu__item:hover{color:var(--fg3);cursor:pointer}nav#menu ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}nav#menu ul.menu--horizontal{align-items:center;display:none}nav#menu ul.menu--horizontal li{display:inline-block;margin:0 .75rem}@media (min-width:768px){nav#menu ul.menu--horizontal{display:flex}}nav#menu ul.menu--vertical{background:var(--bg1);bottom:0;margin:0;padding:3rem;position:fixed;right:0;top:0;transform:translate(100%);transition:transform .5s cubic-bezier(.9,0,.1,1);width:50%;z-index:10}nav#menu ul.menu--vertical .menu__item{color:var(--fg1)}nav#menu ul.menu--vertical .menu__item:hover{color:var(--fg3)}nav#menu .menu__burger{display:flex;height:24px;width:24px}nav#menu .menu__burger>*{position:absolute}nav#menu .menu__burger svg{height:inherit;width:inherit;z-index:20}nav#menu .menu__burger 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a:hover{color:var(--blue1);color:var(--primary)}.post-tags{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.9rem;margin:1rem 0}.post-tag{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1}.post-tag:before{content:"#"}.post-heading__anchor{display:none}h1:hover .post-heading__anchor,h2:hover .post-heading__anchor,h3:hover .post-heading__anchor{display:inline-block}

-
404 Page not found
This is not the page you're looking for.

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+
404 Page not found
This is not the page you're looking for.

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diff --git a/de/categories/index.html b/de/categories/index.html
index 95dd14c1..e10d0b2f 100644
--- a/de/categories/index.html
+++ b/de/categories/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
 /*! 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Categories

\ No newline at end of file
+
Categories

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diff --git a/de/index.html b/de/index.html
index 039a8176..3c277df6 100644
--- a/de/index.html
+++ b/de/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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davegallant.ca

\ No newline at end of file
+
davegallant.ca

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/de/tags/index.html b/de/tags/index.html
index 88430c7b..08be8a6e 100644
--- a/de/tags/index.html
+++ b/de/tags/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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Slab,Georgia,serif;font-family:var(--font-serif);left:0;margin-top:2rem;position:absolute;width:95vw;z-index:1000}@media (min-width:768px){.search{position:relative}#search__suggestions{width:60vw}}.search__suggestions--hidden{display:none}.search__suggestion-item{border-bottom:1px dashed var(--bg2);display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 2fr}.search__suggestion-item:focus,.search__suggestion-item:focus-visible,.search__suggestion-item:hover{background:var(--bg1);cursor:pointer;outline:none}.search__suggestion-item:last-child{border:none}.search__suggestion-description,.search__suggestion-title{margin:1rem 0;padding:0 1rem}.search__suggestion-title{font-weight:700}.search__suggestion-description{border-left:1px solid var(--bg2)}.search__no-results{padding:.75rem}.theme__toggle{align-items:center;background:none;border:none;color:var(--yellow1);cursor:pointer;display:flex;grid-area:theme-toggle;margin:0 1rem}.theme__toggle:hover{color:var(--yellow2)}.theme__toggle svg{height:28px;width:28px}nav#menu{align-items:center;display:flex;grid-area:nav;justify-content:flex-end}nav#menu .menu__item{color:var(--fg)}nav#menu .menu__item:hover{color:var(--fg3);cursor:pointer}nav#menu ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}nav#menu ul.menu--horizontal{align-items:center;display:none}nav#menu ul.menu--horizontal li{display:inline-block;margin:0 .75rem}@media (min-width:768px){nav#menu ul.menu--horizontal{display:flex}}nav#menu ul.menu--vertical{background:var(--bg1);bottom:0;margin:0;padding:3rem;position:fixed;right:0;top:0;transform:translate(100%);transition:transform .5s cubic-bezier(.9,0,.1,1);width:50%;z-index:10}nav#menu ul.menu--vertical .menu__item{color:var(--fg1)}nav#menu ul.menu--vertical .menu__item:hover{color:var(--fg3)}nav#menu .menu__burger{display:flex;height:24px;width:24px}nav#menu .menu__burger>*{position:absolute}nav#menu .menu__burger svg{height:inherit;width:inherit;z-index:20}nav#menu .menu__burger input{height:inherit;opacity:0;width:inherit;z-index:30}nav#menu .menu__burger input:checked~ul.menu--vertical{transform:none}nav#menu .menu__burger input:checked~svg{stroke:var(--fg1)}@media (min-width:768px){nav#menu .menu__burger{display:none}}.sidebar{font-family:Fira Code,Lucida Console,Monaco,monospace;font-family:var(--font-monospace);margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;max-width:350px;padding-left:2.5rem}.sidebar svg{fill:var(--fg)}.content-section,.post{border-bottom:2px dotted var(--bg1);padding:2rem 0}.post img:not(figure img){box-sizing:border-box;margin:.5rem 0}.post-content__read-more,.post-header{font-family:Fira Code,Lucida Console,Monaco,monospace;font-family:var(--font-monospace)}.post-meta__author{font-weight:700}.post-content{margin:1.3rem 0}.post-content__read-more{margin-top:1.3rem}.content-section a,.post-content a,.post-content__read-more,.post-header a{color:var(--blue2);color:var(--primary-alt)}.content-section a:hover,.post-content a:hover,.post-header a:hover{color:var(--blue1);color:var(--primary)}.post-tags{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.9rem;margin:1rem 0}.post-tag{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1}.post-tag:before{content:"#"}.post-heading__anchor{display:none}h1:hover .post-heading__anchor,h2:hover .post-heading__anchor,h3:hover .post-heading__anchor{display:inline-block}

-
Tags

\ No newline at end of file
+
Tags

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/index.html b/index.html
index 34d84543..a885df23 100644
--- a/index.html
+++ b/index.html
@@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ I choose to host this site, alongside other tools, rather than relying exclusive
 
 /*! MIT License | github.com/schnerring/hugo-theme-gruvbox */:root[data-theme=light]{--bg:var(--bg0);--bg0:#fbf1c7;--bg0_h:#f9f5d7;--bg0_s:#f2e5bc;--bg1:#ebdbb2;--bg2:#d5c4a1;--bg3:#bdae93;--bg4:#a89984;--fg:var(--fg1);--fg0:#282828;--fg1:#3c3836;--fg2:#504945;--fg3:#665c54;--fg4:#7c6f64;--gray1:var(--fg4);--gray2:#928374;--red1:#cc241d;--red2:#9d0006;--green1:#98971a;--green2:#797403;--yellow1:#d79921;--yellow2:#b57614;--blue1:#458588;--blue2:#076678;--purple1:#b16286;--purple2:#8f3f71;--aqua1:#689d6a;--aqua2:#427b58;--orange1:#d65d0e;--orange2:#af3a03}[data-theme=light]:root .light--hidden{display:none}:root[data-theme=dark]{--bg:var(--bg0);--bg0:#282828;--bg0_h:#1d2021;--bg0_s:#32302f;--bg1:#3c3836;--bg2:#504945;--bg3:#665c54;--bg4:#7c6f64;--fg:var(--fg1);--fg0:#fbf1c7;--fg1:#ebdbb2;--fg2:#d5c4a1;--fg3:#bdae93;--fg4:#a89984;--gray1:var(--fg4);--gray2:#928374;--red1:#cc241d;--red2:#fb4934;--green1:#98971a;--green2:#b8bb26;--yellow1:#d79921;--yellow2:#fabd2f;--blue1:#458588;--blue2:#83a598;--purple1:#b16286;--purple2:#d3869b;--aqua1:#689d6a;--aqua2:#8ec07c;--orange1:#d65d0e;--orange2:#fe8019}[data-theme=dark]:root .dark--hidden{display:none}:root{--primary:var(--blue1);--primary-alt:var(--blue2);--font-monospace:"Fira Code","Lucida Console",Monaco,monospace;--font-sans-serif:Verdana,Helvetica,sans-serif;--font-serif:"Roboto Slab",Georgia,serif}html{font-family:Roboto Slab,Georgia,serif;font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:1rem;scroll-behavior:smooth}body{background:var(--bg);color:var(--fg);line-height:1.675;word-wrap:break-word}strong{letter-spacing:.35px}a{color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none}a.link--external:after{content:"\2009↗"}img{border:2px solid var(--bg1);height:auto;max-width:100%}::-moz-selection{background:var(--bg4);color:var(--fg0)}::selection{background:var(--bg4);color:var(--fg0)}h1,h2,h3{color:var(--fg0);font-family:Fira Code,Lucida Console,Monaco,monospace;font-family:var(--font-monospace);font-weight:300;line-height:1.4}h1 code,h2 code,h3 code{font-size:1em}h2,h3{border-bottom:1px solid var(--bg1)}h1,h2{font-weight:400}h1{font-size:1.875rem}h2{font-size:1.75rem}h3{font-size:1.625rem}@media (min-width:768px){h1{font-size:2.375rem}h2{font-size:2rem}h3{font-size:1.75rem}}blockquote,code,pre{border-radius:.2rem;padding:0 .2em}pre code{padding:0}blockquote,code,pre{background:var(--bg1)}code,pre{font-family:Fira Code,Lucida Console,Monaco,monospace;font-family:var(--font-monospace)}code code{background:var(--bg2)}blockquote,pre{padding:1rem}pre{background:var(--bg1)!important;overflow:auto}pre code{background:none}blockquote,blockquote.twitter-tweet{border-left:5px solid var(--primary-alt);margin:.5rem 0}blockquote.twitter-tweet code,blockquote:not(.does-not-exist) code{background:var(--bg2)}blockquote.twitter-tweet p:first-of-type,blockquote:not(.does-not-exist) p:first-of-type{margin-top:0}blockquote.twitter-tweet p:last-of-type,blockquote:not(.does-not-exist) p:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}blockquote.twitter-tweet{border-color:var(--blue2);color:inherit;font:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}blockquote.twitter-tweet a{color:var(--blue2)}blockquote.twitter-tweet a:hover{color:var(--blue1);-webkit-text-decoration:none!important;text-decoration:none!important}pre::-webkit-scrollbar{height:.5rem;scrollbar-width:auto}pre::-webkit-scrollbar-track{background:var(--bg2);border-radius:.2rem}pre::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb{background:var(--bg4);border-radius:.2rem}.layout{display:grid;grid-template-areas:"header" "main" "footer";grid-template-rows:auto 1fr auto;height:100vh}main{align-items:start;display:grid;grid-area:main;grid-template-areas:"empty content sidebar";grid-template-columns:2fr minmax(0,860px) 2fr}header{background:var(--bg1);grid-area:header}footer{grid-area:footer}footer,main{margin:.5em 1.1em}.content{grid-area:content}.sidebar{display:none;flex-direction:column;grid-area:sidebar;margin-top:3rem;position:sticky;top:2rem}@media (min-width:992px){.sidebar{display:flex}}header{display:grid;font-family:Fira Code,Lucida Console,Monaco,monospace;font-family:var(--font-monospace);font-size:1.125rem;grid-template-areas:"heading search nav 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Slab,Georgia,serif;font-family:var(--font-serif);left:0;margin-top:2rem;position:absolute;width:95vw;z-index:1000}@media (min-width:768px){.search{position:relative}#search__suggestions{width:60vw}}.search__suggestions--hidden{display:none}.search__suggestion-item{border-bottom:1px dashed var(--bg2);display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 2fr}.search__suggestion-item:focus,.search__suggestion-item:focus-visible,.search__suggestion-item:hover{background:var(--bg1);cursor:pointer;outline:none}.search__suggestion-item:last-child{border:none}.search__suggestion-description,.search__suggestion-title{margin:1rem 0;padding:0 1rem}.search__suggestion-title{font-weight:700}.search__suggestion-description{border-left:1px solid var(--bg2)}.search__no-results{padding:.75rem}.theme__toggle{align-items:center;background:none;border:none;color:var(--yellow1);cursor:pointer;display:flex;grid-area:theme-toggle;margin:0 1rem}.theme__toggle:hover{color:var(--yellow2)}.theme__toggle svg{height:28px;width:28px}nav#menu{align-items:center;display:flex;grid-area:nav;justify-content:flex-end}nav#menu .menu__item{color:var(--fg)}nav#menu .menu__item:hover{color:var(--fg3);cursor:pointer}nav#menu ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}nav#menu ul.menu--horizontal{align-items:center;display:none}nav#menu ul.menu--horizontal li{display:inline-block;margin:0 .75rem}@media (min-width:768px){nav#menu ul.menu--horizontal{display:flex}}nav#menu ul.menu--vertical{background:var(--bg1);bottom:0;margin:0;padding:3rem;position:fixed;right:0;top:0;transform:translate(100%);transition:transform .5s cubic-bezier(.9,0,.1,1);width:50%;z-index:10}nav#menu ul.menu--vertical .menu__item{color:var(--fg1)}nav#menu ul.menu--vertical .menu__item:hover{color:var(--fg3)}nav#menu .menu__burger{display:flex;height:24px;width:24px}nav#menu .menu__burger>*{position:absolute}nav#menu .menu__burger svg{height:inherit;width:inherit;z-index:20}nav#menu .menu__burger input{height:inherit;opacity:0;width:inherit;z-index:30}nav#menu .menu__burger input:checked~ul.menu--vertical{transform:none}nav#menu .menu__burger input:checked~svg{stroke:var(--fg1)}@media (min-width:768px){nav#menu .menu__burger{display:none}}.sidebar{font-family:Fira Code,Lucida Console,Monaco,monospace;font-family:var(--font-monospace);margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;max-width:350px;padding-left:2.5rem}.sidebar svg{fill:var(--fg)}.content-section,.post{border-bottom:2px dotted var(--bg1);padding:2rem 0}.post img:not(figure img){box-sizing:border-box;margin:.5rem 0}.post-content__read-more,.post-header{font-family:Fira Code,Lucida Console,Monaco,monospace;font-family:var(--font-monospace)}.post-meta__author{font-weight:700}.post-content{margin:1.3rem 0}.post-content__read-more{margin-top:1.3rem}.content-section a,.post-content a,.post-content__read-more,.post-header a{color:var(--blue2);color:var(--primary-alt)}.content-section a:hover,.post-content a:hover,.post-header a:hover{color:var(--blue1);color:var(--primary)}.post-tags{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.9rem;margin:1rem 0}.post-tag{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1}.post-tag:before{content:"#"}.post-heading__anchor{display:none}h1:hover .post-heading__anchor,h2:hover .post-heading__anchor,h3:hover .post-heading__anchor{display:inline-block}

-
Hello
👋 I’m a software tinkerer with a passion for infra, security, and self-hosting.
This is a space where I document my learnings and share them with others. I hope you find something useful here. Continuous improvement is what motivates me to keep learning.
I choose to host this site, alongside other tools, rather than relying exclusively on larger platforms because I believe in the open web. Interoperability is often not a consideration for popular platforms today and I find that concerning.
Connect
If you would like to connect with me:
Credits

\ No newline at end of file
+
Hello
👋 I’m a software tinkerer with a passion for infra, security, and self-hosting.
This is a space where I document my learnings and share them with others. I hope you find something useful here. Continuous improvement is what motivates me to keep learning.
I choose to host this site, alongside other tools, rather than relying exclusively on larger platforms because I believe in the open web. Interoperability is often not a consideration for popular platforms today and I find that concerning.
Connect
If you would like to connect with me:
Credits

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/js/flexsearch.a24ea90a030b535cd40bdfa73b33922641b918f82609eefebaf49ee7cdeb4d05d0cf64c81bd283198f396d4b3f2600b6ead725d0cb28efe75e993c73769b3600.js b/js/flexsearch.e72517a82d2f4ecc998abe2ec56ad04592a656364d4022e0e79d72140400008fc1cb0e8afd92cd6874d0a0e72b55f810c98145b04ea3a9b58d5926c65b167a62.js
similarity index 99%
rename from js/flexsearch.a24ea90a030b535cd40bdfa73b33922641b918f82609eefebaf49ee7cdeb4d05d0cf64c81bd283198f396d4b3f2600b6ead725d0cb28efe75e993c73769b3600.js
rename to js/flexsearch.e72517a82d2f4ecc998abe2ec56ad04592a656364d4022e0e79d72140400008fc1cb0e8afd92cd6874d0a0e72b55f810c98145b04ea3a9b58d5926c65b167a62.js
index eed20bb5..1ed3779d 100644
--- a/js/flexsearch.a24ea90a030b535cd40bdfa73b33922641b918f82609eefebaf49ee7cdeb4d05d0cf64c81bd283198f396d4b3f2600b6ead725d0cb28efe75e993c73769b3600.js
+++ b/js/flexsearch.e72517a82d2f4ecc998abe2ec56ad04592a656364d4022e0e79d72140400008fc1cb0e8afd92cd6874d0a0e72b55f810c98145b04ea3a9b58d5926c65b167a62.js
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ docker-compose is installed tailscale magic dns is enabled My preferred approach
 The docker-compose.yaml file looks like:
 version: "3.7" services: gitea: image: gitea/gitea:1.21.1 container_name: gitea network_mode: service:ts-gitea environment: - USER_UID=1000 - USER_GID=1000 - GITEA__server__DOMAIN=gitea.my-tailnet-name.ts.net - GITEA__server__ROOT_URL=https://gitea.my-tailnet-name.ts.net - GITEA__server__HTTP_ADDR=0.0.0.0 - GITEA__server__LFS_JWT_SECRET=my-secret-jwt restart: always volumes: - ./data:/data - /etc/timezone:/etc/timezone:ro - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro ts-gitea: image: tailscale/tailscale:v1.58 container_name: ts-gitea hostname: gitea environment: - TS_AUTHKEY=<FILL THIS IN> - TS_SERVE_CONFIG=/config/gitea.json - TS_STATE_DIR=/var/lib/tailscale volumes: - \${PWD}/state:/var/lib/tailscale - \${PWD}/config:/config - /dev/net/tun:/dev/net/tun cap_add: - net_admin - sys_module restart: unless-stopped Note that you must specify a TS_AUTHKEY in the ts-gitea service. You can generate an auth key here.
 config/gitea.json:
-{ "TCP": { "443": { "HTTPS": true } }, "Web": { "\${TS_CERT_DOMAIN}:443": { "Handlers": { "/": { "Proxy": "http://127.0.0.1:3000" } } }, }, "AllowFunnel": { "\${TS_CERT_DOMAIN}:443": true }, } After adding the above configuration, running docker compose up -d should be enough to get an instance up and running. It will be accessible at https://gitea.my-tailnet-name.ts.net from within the tailnet.
+{ "TCP": { "443": { "HTTPS": true } }, "Web": { "\${TS_CERT_DOMAIN}:443": { "Handlers": { "/": { "Proxy": "http://127.0.0.1:3000" } } }, }, "AllowFunnel": { "\${TS_CERT_DOMAIN}:443": false }, } After adding the above configuration, running docker compose up -d should be enough to get an instance up and running. It will be accessible at https://gitea.my-tailnet-name.ts.net from within the tailnet.
 Something to consider is whether or not you want to use ssh with git. One method to get this to work with containers is to use ssh container passthrough. I decided to keep it simple and not use ssh, since communicating over https is perfectly fine for my use case.
 Theming# I discovered some themes for gitea here and decided to try out gruvbox.
 I added the theme by cloning theme-gruvbox-auto.css into ./data/gitea/public/assets/css. I then added the following to environment in docker-compose.yml:
diff --git a/tags/aks/index.html b/tags/aks/index.html
index 1ac6c609..957144ea 100644
--- a/tags/aks/index.html
+++ b/tags/aks/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
 /*! MIT License | github.com/schnerring/hugo-theme-gruvbox */:root[data-theme=light]{--bg:var(--bg0);--bg0:#fbf1c7;--bg0_h:#f9f5d7;--bg0_s:#f2e5bc;--bg1:#ebdbb2;--bg2:#d5c4a1;--bg3:#bdae93;--bg4:#a89984;--fg:var(--fg1);--fg0:#282828;--fg1:#3c3836;--fg2:#504945;--fg3:#665c54;--fg4:#7c6f64;--gray1:var(--fg4);--gray2:#928374;--red1:#cc241d;--red2:#9d0006;--green1:#98971a;--green2:#797403;--yellow1:#d79921;--yellow2:#b57614;--blue1:#458588;--blue2:#076678;--purple1:#b16286;--purple2:#8f3f71;--aqua1:#689d6a;--aqua2:#427b58;--orange1:#d65d0e;--orange2:#af3a03}[data-theme=light]:root 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-
aks
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
aks
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/aws-vault/index.html b/tags/aws-vault/index.html
index fb7fd2a5..f5357987 100644
--- a/tags/aws-vault/index.html
+++ b/tags/aws-vault/index.html
@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@
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aws-vault
Automatically rotating AWS access keys
2021-09-17 by Dave Gallant
awspythonsecurityaws‑vault
Rotating credentials is a security best practice. This morning, I read a question about automatically rotating AWS Access Keys without having to go through the hassle of navigating the AWS console. There are some existing solutions already, but I decided to write a script since it was incredibly simple. The script could be packed up as a systemd/launchd service to continually rotate access keys in the background.
-In the longer term, migrating my local workflows to aws-vault seems like a more secure solution.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+In the longer term, migrating my local workflows to aws-vault seems like a more secure solution.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/aws/index.html b/tags/aws/index.html
index 26474d88..9bfde019 100644
--- a/tags/aws/index.html
+++ b/tags/aws/index.html
@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@
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aws
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >
Automatically rotating AWS access keys
2021-09-17 by Dave Gallant
awspythonsecurityaws‑vault
Rotating credentials is a security best practice. This morning, I read a question about automatically rotating AWS Access Keys without having to go through the hassle of navigating the AWS console. There are some existing solutions already, but I decided to write a script since it was incredibly simple. The script could be packed up as a systemd/launchd service to continually rotate access keys in the background.
-In the longer term, migrating my local workflows to aws-vault seems like a more secure solution.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+In the longer term, migrating my local workflows to aws-vault seems like a more secure solution.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/azure/index.html b/tags/azure/index.html
index 6a3e8292..930dc2d9 100644
--- a/tags/azure/index.html
+++ b/tags/azure/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
azure
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
azure
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/backup/index.html b/tags/backup/index.html
index 1503c0a2..121448ac 100644
--- a/tags/backup/index.html
+++ b/tags/backup/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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backup
Backing up gmail with Synology
2022-03-13 by Dave Gallant
synologygmailbackupransomware
I’ve used gmail since the beta launched touting a whopping 1GB of storage. I thought this was a massive leap in email technology at the time. I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. Not suprisingly, I have many years of emails, attachments, and photos. I certainly do not want to lose the content of many of these emails. Despite the redundancy of the data that Google secures, I still feel better retaining a copy of this data on my own physical machines.
Read more >

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+
backup
Backing up gmail with Synology
2022-03-13 by Dave Gallant
synologygmailbackupransomware
I’ve used gmail since the beta launched touting a whopping 1GB of storage. I thought this was a massive leap in email technology at the time. I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. Not suprisingly, I have many years of emails, attachments, and photos. I certainly do not want to lose the content of many of these emails. Despite the redundancy of the data that Google secures, I still feel better retaining a copy of this data on my own physical machines.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/bastion/index.html b/tags/bastion/index.html
index d73b248a..b96b9ce0 100644
--- a/tags/bastion/index.html
+++ b/tags/bastion/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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bastion
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
bastion
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/cloud-sql-proxy/index.html b/tags/cloud-sql-proxy/index.html
index 35257ef0..095c4087 100644
--- a/tags/cloud-sql-proxy/index.html
+++ b/tags/cloud-sql-proxy/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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input{height:inherit;opacity:0;width:inherit;z-index:30}nav#menu .menu__burger input:checked~ul.menu--vertical{transform:none}nav#menu .menu__burger input:checked~svg{stroke:var(--fg1)}@media (min-width:768px){nav#menu .menu__burger{display:none}}.sidebar{font-family:Fira Code,Lucida Console,Monaco,monospace;font-family:var(--font-monospace);margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;max-width:350px;padding-left:2.5rem}.sidebar svg{fill:var(--fg)}.content-section,.post{border-bottom:2px dotted var(--bg1);padding:2rem 0}.post img:not(figure img){box-sizing:border-box;margin:.5rem 0}.post-content__read-more,.post-header{font-family:Fira Code,Lucida Console,Monaco,monospace;font-family:var(--font-monospace)}.post-meta__author{font-weight:700}.post-content{margin:1.3rem 0}.post-content__read-more{margin-top:1.3rem}.content-section a,.post-content a,.post-content__read-more,.post-header a{color:var(--blue2);color:var(--primary-alt)}.content-section a:hover,.post-content a:hover,.post-header 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-
cloud-sql-proxy
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
cloud-sql-proxy
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/containers/index.html b/tags/containers/index.html
index dcf1bbd1..fd9fa213 100644
--- a/tags/containers/index.html
+++ b/tags/containers/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
containers

\ No newline at end of file
+
containers

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/database/index.html b/tags/database/index.html
index c8270650..0b80c679 100644
--- a/tags/database/index.html
+++ b/tags/database/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
database
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
database
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/docker/index.html b/tags/docker/index.html
index 277ddceb..bddd6523 100644
--- a/tags/docker/index.html
+++ b/tags/docker/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
docker

\ No newline at end of file
+
docker

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/dotfiles/index.html b/tags/dotfiles/index.html
index b3fc096f..739fbec2 100644
--- a/tags/dotfiles/index.html
+++ b/tags/dotfiles/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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a:hover{color:var(--blue1);color:var(--primary)}.post-tags{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.9rem;margin:1rem 0}.post-tag{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1}.post-tag:before{content:"#"}.post-heading__anchor{display:none}h1:hover .post-heading__anchor,h2:hover .post-heading__anchor,h3:hover .post-heading__anchor{display:inline-block}

-
dotfiles
Why I threw out my dotfiles
2021-09-08 by Dave Gallant
nixdotfileshome‑manager
Over the years I have collected a number of dotfiles that I have shared across both Linux and macOS machines (~/.zshrc, ~/.config/git/config, ~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf, etc). I have tried several different ways to manage them, including bare git repos and utilities such as GNU Stow. These solutions work well enough, but I have since found what I would consider a much better solution for organizing user configuration: home-manager.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
dotfiles
Why I threw out my dotfiles
2021-09-08 by Dave Gallant
nixdotfileshome‑manager
Over the years I have collected a number of dotfiles that I have shared across both Linux and macOS machines (~/.zshrc, ~/.config/git/config, ~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf, etc). I have tried several different ways to manage them, including bare git repos and utilities such as GNU Stow. These solutions work well enough, but I have since found what I would consider a much better solution for organizing user configuration: home-manager.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/eks/index.html b/tags/eks/index.html
index 07565507..9718a79c 100644
--- a/tags/eks/index.html
+++ b/tags/eks/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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a:hover{color:var(--blue1);color:var(--primary)}.post-tags{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.9rem;margin:1rem 0}.post-tag{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1}.post-tag:before{content:"#"}.post-heading__anchor{display:none}h1:hover .post-heading__anchor,h2:hover .post-heading__anchor,h3:hover .post-heading__anchor{display:inline-block}

-
eks
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
eks
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/gitea-actions/index.html b/tags/gitea-actions/index.html
index c78c5bf2..0e8d634d 100644
--- a/tags/gitea-actions/index.html
+++ b/tags/gitea-actions/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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diff --git a/tags/gitea/index.html b/tags/gitea/index.html
index 13e81579..eee2455b 100644
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+++ b/tags/gitea/index.html
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diff --git a/tags/github-actions/index.html b/tags/github-actions/index.html
index a21ecfed..61745f4e 100644
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@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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input{height:inherit;opacity:0;width:inherit;z-index:30}nav#menu .menu__burger input:checked~ul.menu--vertical{transform:none}nav#menu .menu__burger input:checked~svg{stroke:var(--fg1)}@media (min-width:768px){nav#menu .menu__burger{display:none}}.sidebar{font-family:Fira Code,Lucida Console,Monaco,monospace;font-family:var(--font-monospace);margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;max-width:350px;padding-left:2.5rem}.sidebar svg{fill:var(--fg)}.content-section,.post{border-bottom:2px dotted var(--bg1);padding:2rem 0}.post img:not(figure img){box-sizing:border-box;margin:.5rem 0}.post-content__read-more,.post-header{font-family:Fira Code,Lucida Console,Monaco,monospace;font-family:var(--font-monospace)}.post-meta__author{font-weight:700}.post-content{margin:1.3rem 0}.post-content__read-more{margin-top:1.3rem}.content-section a,.post-content a,.post-content__read-more,.post-header a{color:var(--blue2);color:var(--primary-alt)}.content-section a:hover,.post-content a:hover,.post-header 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-
github actions

\ No newline at end of file
+
github actions

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/gmail/index.html b/tags/gmail/index.html
index b19d1492..cbd3f47d 100644
--- a/tags/gmail/index.html
+++ b/tags/gmail/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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MIT License | github.com/schnerring/hugo-theme-gruvbox */:root[data-theme=light]{--bg:var(--bg0);--bg0:#fbf1c7;--bg0_h:#f9f5d7;--bg0_s:#f2e5bc;--bg1:#ebdbb2;--bg2:#d5c4a1;--bg3:#bdae93;--bg4:#a89984;--fg:var(--fg1);--fg0:#282828;--fg1:#3c3836;--fg2:#504945;--fg3:#665c54;--fg4:#7c6f64;--gray1:var(--fg4);--gray2:#928374;--red1:#cc241d;--red2:#9d0006;--green1:#98971a;--green2:#797403;--yellow1:#d79921;--yellow2:#b57614;--blue1:#458588;--blue2:#076678;--purple1:#b16286;--purple2:#8f3f71;--aqua1:#689d6a;--aqua2:#427b58;--orange1:#d65d0e;--orange2:#af3a03}[data-theme=light]:root 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-
gmail
Backing up gmail with Synology
2022-03-13 by Dave Gallant
synologygmailbackupransomware
I’ve used gmail since the beta launched touting a whopping 1GB of storage. I thought this was a massive leap in email technology at the time. I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. Not suprisingly, I have many years of emails, attachments, and photos. I certainly do not want to lose the content of many of these emails. Despite the redundancy of the data that Google secures, I still feel better retaining a copy of this data on my own physical machines.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
gmail
Backing up gmail with Synology
2022-03-13 by Dave Gallant
synologygmailbackupransomware
I’ve used gmail since the beta launched touting a whopping 1GB of storage. I thought this was a massive leap in email technology at the time. I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. Not suprisingly, I have many years of emails, attachments, and photos. I certainly do not want to lose the content of many of these emails. Despite the redundancy of the data that Google secures, I still feel better retaining a copy of this data on my own physical machines.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/home-manager/index.html b/tags/home-manager/index.html
index 5dfa9da3..64f73a75 100644
--- a/tags/home-manager/index.html
+++ b/tags/home-manager/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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input{height:inherit;opacity:0;width:inherit;z-index:30}nav#menu .menu__burger input:checked~ul.menu--vertical{transform:none}nav#menu .menu__burger input:checked~svg{stroke:var(--fg1)}@media (min-width:768px){nav#menu .menu__burger{display:none}}.sidebar{font-family:Fira Code,Lucida Console,Monaco,monospace;font-family:var(--font-monospace);margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;max-width:350px;padding-left:2.5rem}.sidebar svg{fill:var(--fg)}.content-section,.post{border-bottom:2px dotted var(--bg1);padding:2rem 0}.post img:not(figure img){box-sizing:border-box;margin:.5rem 0}.post-content__read-more,.post-header{font-family:Fira Code,Lucida Console,Monaco,monospace;font-family:var(--font-monospace)}.post-meta__author{font-weight:700}.post-content{margin:1.3rem 0}.post-content__read-more{margin-top:1.3rem}.content-section a,.post-content a,.post-content__read-more,.post-header a{color:var(--blue2);color:var(--primary-alt)}.content-section a:hover,.post-content a:hover,.post-header a:hover{color:var(--blue1);color:var(--primary)}.post-tags{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.9rem;margin:1rem 0}.post-tag{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1}.post-tag:before{content:"#"}.post-heading__anchor{display:none}h1:hover .post-heading__anchor,h2:hover .post-heading__anchor,h3:hover .post-heading__anchor{display:inline-block}

-
home-manager
Why I threw out my dotfiles
2021-09-08 by Dave Gallant
nixdotfileshome‑manager
Over the years I have collected a number of dotfiles that I have shared across both Linux and macOS machines (~/.zshrc, ~/.config/git/config, ~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf, etc). I have tried several different ways to manage them, including bare git repos and utilities such as GNU Stow. These solutions work well enough, but I have since found what I would consider a much better solution for organizing user configuration: home-manager.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
home-manager
Why I threw out my dotfiles
2021-09-08 by Dave Gallant
nixdotfileshome‑manager
Over the years I have collected a number of dotfiles that I have shared across both Linux and macOS machines (~/.zshrc, ~/.config/git/config, ~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf, etc). I have tried several different ways to manage them, including bare git repos and utilities such as GNU Stow. These solutions work well enough, but I have since found what I would consider a much better solution for organizing user configuration: home-manager.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/index.html b/tags/index.html
index 3a9e0c6a..98463937 100644
--- a/tags/index.html
+++ b/tags/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
Tags

\ No newline at end of file
+
Tags

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/invidious/index.html b/tags/invidious/index.html
index 1ac353c9..a79f0afc 100644
--- a/tags/invidious/index.html
+++ b/tags/invidious/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
invidious

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+
invidious

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diff --git a/tags/k3s/index.html b/tags/k3s/index.html
index 807d6a39..d6693ca7 100644
--- a/tags/k3s/index.html
+++ b/tags/k3s/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
k3s
Running K3s in LXC on Proxmox
2021-11-14 by Dave Gallant
k3sproxmoxlxcself‑hosted
It has been a while since I’ve actively used Kubernetes and wanted to explore the evolution of tools such as Helm and Tekton. I decided to deploy K3s, since I’ve had success with deploying it on resource-contrained Raspberry Pis in the past. I thought that this time it’d be convenient to have K3s running in a LXC container on Proxmox. This would allow for easy snapshotting of the entire Kubernetes deployment.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
k3s
Running K3s in LXC on Proxmox
2021-11-14 by Dave Gallant
k3sproxmoxlxcself‑hosted
It has been a while since I’ve actively used Kubernetes and wanted to explore the evolution of tools such as Helm and Tekton. I decided to deploy K3s, since I’ve had success with deploying it on resource-contrained Raspberry Pis in the past. I thought that this time it’d be convenient to have K3s running in a LXC container on Proxmox. This would allow for easy snapshotting of the entire Kubernetes deployment.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/k8s/index.html b/tags/k8s/index.html
index 39d5fd92..eae09e17 100644
--- a/tags/k8s/index.html
+++ b/tags/k8s/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
k8s
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
k8s
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/kubectl-plugin-socks5-proxy/index.html b/tags/kubectl-plugin-socks5-proxy/index.html
index d74edc80..87e22ced 100644
--- a/tags/kubectl-plugin-socks5-proxy/index.html
+++ b/tags/kubectl-plugin-socks5-proxy/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
kubectl-plugin-socks5-proxy
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
kubectl-plugin-socks5-proxy
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/linux/index.html b/tags/linux/index.html
index 18b4659f..3e3771a2 100644
--- a/tags/linux/index.html
+++ b/tags/linux/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
 /*! 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a:hover{color:var(--blue1);color:var(--primary)}.post-tags{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.9rem;margin:1rem 0}.post-tag{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1}.post-tag:before{content:"#"}.post-heading__anchor{display:none}h1:hover .post-heading__anchor,h2:hover .post-heading__anchor,h3:hover .post-heading__anchor{display:inline-block}

-
linux

\ No newline at end of file
+
linux

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/lxc/index.html b/tags/lxc/index.html
index ce30a7e0..2751c6c3 100644
--- a/tags/lxc/index.html
+++ b/tags/lxc/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
lxc
Running K3s in LXC on Proxmox
2021-11-14 by Dave Gallant
k3sproxmoxlxcself‑hosted
It has been a while since I’ve actively used Kubernetes and wanted to explore the evolution of tools such as Helm and Tekton. I decided to deploy K3s, since I’ve had success with deploying it on resource-contrained Raspberry Pis in the past. I thought that this time it’d be convenient to have K3s running in a LXC container on Proxmox. This would allow for easy snapshotting of the entire Kubernetes deployment.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
lxc
Running K3s in LXC on Proxmox
2021-11-14 by Dave Gallant
k3sproxmoxlxcself‑hosted
It has been a while since I’ve actively used Kubernetes and wanted to explore the evolution of tools such as Helm and Tekton. I decided to deploy K3s, since I’ve had success with deploying it on resource-contrained Raspberry Pis in the past. I thought that this time it’d be convenient to have K3s running in a LXC container on Proxmox. This would allow for easy snapshotting of the entire Kubernetes deployment.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/nix/index.html b/tags/nix/index.html
index 00071424..a30d3e45 100644
--- a/tags/nix/index.html
+++ b/tags/nix/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
nix
Why I threw out my dotfiles
2021-09-08 by Dave Gallant
nixdotfileshome‑manager
Over the years I have collected a number of dotfiles that I have shared across both Linux and macOS machines (~/.zshrc, ~/.config/git/config, ~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf, etc). I have tried several different ways to manage them, including bare git repos and utilities such as GNU Stow. These solutions work well enough, but I have since found what I would consider a much better solution for organizing user configuration: home-manager.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
nix
Why I threw out my dotfiles
2021-09-08 by Dave Gallant
nixdotfileshome‑manager
Over the years I have collected a number of dotfiles that I have shared across both Linux and macOS machines (~/.zshrc, ~/.config/git/config, ~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf, etc). I have tried several different ways to manage them, including bare git repos and utilities such as GNU Stow. These solutions work well enough, but I have since found what I would consider a much better solution for organizing user configuration: home-manager.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/openwrt/index.html b/tags/openwrt/index.html
index e0254520..9ada54c5 100644
--- a/tags/openwrt/index.html
+++ b/tags/openwrt/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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openwrt
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >

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+
openwrt
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >

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diff --git a/tags/page/2/index.html b/tags/page/2/index.html
index f66195da..3ce86df6 100644
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@@ -9,4 +9,4 @@
 
 
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diff --git a/tags/page/3/index.html b/tags/page/3/index.html
index 33f3cf07..714e7306 100644
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diff --git a/tags/page/4/index.html b/tags/page/4/index.html
index 672dbdcb..3d861245 100644
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@@ -9,4 +9,4 @@
 
 
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diff --git a/tags/page/5/index.html b/tags/page/5/index.html
index c2d8576a..61a750a2 100644
--- a/tags/page/5/index.html
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@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@
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index db25ecfb..42f944ae 100644
--- a/tags/pfsense/index.html
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-
pfsense
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
pfsense
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/podman/index.html b/tags/podman/index.html
index eee99377..8fd29971 100644
--- a/tags/podman/index.html
+++ b/tags/podman/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
 /*! 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-
podman

\ No newline at end of file
+
podman

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/privacy/index.html b/tags/privacy/index.html
index 2bb5f321..fbfba28d 100644
--- a/tags/privacy/index.html
+++ b/tags/privacy/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
privacy

\ No newline at end of file
+
privacy

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/proxmox/index.html b/tags/proxmox/index.html
index 2b5d78c9..e2517855 100644
--- a/tags/proxmox/index.html
+++ b/tags/proxmox/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
proxmox
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >
Running K3s in LXC on Proxmox
2021-11-14 by Dave Gallant
k3sproxmoxlxcself‑hosted
It has been a while since I’ve actively used Kubernetes and wanted to explore the evolution of tools such as Helm and Tekton. I decided to deploy K3s, since I’ve had success with deploying it on resource-contrained Raspberry Pis in the past. I thought that this time it’d be convenient to have K3s running in a LXC container on Proxmox. This would allow for easy snapshotting of the entire Kubernetes deployment.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
proxmox
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >
Running K3s in LXC on Proxmox
2021-11-14 by Dave Gallant
k3sproxmoxlxcself‑hosted
It has been a while since I’ve actively used Kubernetes and wanted to explore the evolution of tools such as Helm and Tekton. I decided to deploy K3s, since I’ve had success with deploying it on resource-contrained Raspberry Pis in the past. I thought that this time it’d be convenient to have K3s running in a LXC container on Proxmox. This would allow for easy snapshotting of the entire Kubernetes deployment.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/proxy/index.html b/tags/proxy/index.html
index ecf3ed61..620e6410 100644
--- a/tags/proxy/index.html
+++ b/tags/proxy/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
proxy
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
proxy
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/python/index.html b/tags/python/index.html
index cf5e83bd..2945c1d2 100644
--- a/tags/python/index.html
+++ b/tags/python/index.html
@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@
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python
Automatically rotating AWS access keys
2021-09-17 by Dave Gallant
awspythonsecurityaws‑vault
Rotating credentials is a security best practice. This morning, I read a question about automatically rotating AWS Access Keys without having to go through the hassle of navigating the AWS console. There are some existing solutions already, but I decided to write a script since it was incredibly simple. The script could be packed up as a systemd/launchd service to continually rotate access keys in the background.
-In the longer term, migrating my local workflows to aws-vault seems like a more secure solution.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+In the longer term, migrating my local workflows to aws-vault seems like a more secure solution.
Read more >
AppGate SDP on Arch Linux
2020-03-16 by Dave Gallant
linuxvpnpython
AppGate SDP provides a Zero Trust network. This post describes how to get AppGate SDP 4.3.2 working on Arch Linux.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/ransomware/index.html b/tags/ransomware/index.html
index 6358efca..d98414d0 100644
--- a/tags/ransomware/index.html
+++ b/tags/ransomware/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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ransomware
Backing up gmail with Synology
2022-03-13 by Dave Gallant
synologygmailbackupransomware
I’ve used gmail since the beta launched touting a whopping 1GB of storage. I thought this was a massive leap in email technology at the time. I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. Not suprisingly, I have many years of emails, attachments, and photos. I certainly do not want to lose the content of many of these emails. Despite the redundancy of the data that Google secures, I still feel better retaining a copy of this data on my own physical machines.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
ransomware
Backing up gmail with Synology
2022-03-13 by Dave Gallant
synologygmailbackupransomware
I’ve used gmail since the beta launched touting a whopping 1GB of storage. I thought this was a massive leap in email technology at the time. I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. Not suprisingly, I have many years of emails, attachments, and photos. I certainly do not want to lose the content of many of these emails. Despite the redundancy of the data that Google secures, I still feel better retaining a copy of this data on my own physical machines.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/router-on-a-stick/index.html b/tags/router-on-a-stick/index.html
index c4309fbd..02076cbd 100644
--- a/tags/router-on-a-stick/index.html
+++ b/tags/router-on-a-stick/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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router-on-a-stick
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
router-on-a-stick
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/router/index.html b/tags/router/index.html
index 075f508b..9dd30124 100644
--- a/tags/router/index.html
+++ b/tags/router/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
router
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
router
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/security/index.html b/tags/security/index.html
index a3b4bda0..4ae66783 100644
--- a/tags/security/index.html
+++ b/tags/security/index.html
@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@
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security
Automatically rotating AWS access keys
2021-09-17 by Dave Gallant
awspythonsecurityaws‑vault
Rotating credentials is a security best practice. This morning, I read a question about automatically rotating AWS Access Keys without having to go through the hassle of navigating the AWS console. There are some existing solutions already, but I decided to write a script since it was incredibly simple. The script could be packed up as a systemd/launchd service to continually rotate access keys in the background.
-In the longer term, migrating my local workflows to aws-vault seems like a more secure solution.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+In the longer term, migrating my local workflows to aws-vault seems like a more secure solution.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/self-hosted/index.html b/tags/self-hosted/index.html
index 2d54a236..f5e0bb31 100644
--- a/tags/self-hosted/index.html
+++ b/tags/self-hosted/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
self-hosted
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >
Running K3s in LXC on Proxmox
2021-11-14 by Dave Gallant
k3sproxmoxlxcself‑hosted
It has been a while since I’ve actively used Kubernetes and wanted to explore the evolution of tools such as Helm and Tekton. I decided to deploy K3s, since I’ve had success with deploying it on resource-contrained Raspberry Pis in the past. I thought that this time it’d be convenient to have K3s running in a LXC container on Proxmox. This would allow for easy snapshotting of the entire Kubernetes deployment.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
self-hosted
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >
Running K3s in LXC on Proxmox
2021-11-14 by Dave Gallant
k3sproxmoxlxcself‑hosted
It has been a while since I’ve actively used Kubernetes and wanted to explore the evolution of tools such as Helm and Tekton. I decided to deploy K3s, since I’ve had success with deploying it on resource-contrained Raspberry Pis in the past. I thought that this time it’d be convenient to have K3s running in a LXC container on Proxmox. This would allow for easy snapshotting of the entire Kubernetes deployment.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/socat/index.html b/tags/socat/index.html
index 9df7b886..3f6a2f82 100644
--- a/tags/socat/index.html
+++ b/tags/socat/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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a:hover{color:var(--blue1);color:var(--primary)}.post-tags{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.9rem;margin:1rem 0}.post-tag{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1}.post-tag:before{content:"#"}.post-heading__anchor{display:none}h1:hover .post-heading__anchor,h2:hover .post-heading__anchor,h3:hover .post-heading__anchor{display:inline-block}

-
socat
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
socat
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/socks/index.html b/tags/socks/index.html
index 37e27286..0afccfee 100644
--- a/tags/socks/index.html
+++ b/tags/socks/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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a:hover{color:var(--blue1);color:var(--primary)}.post-tags{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.9rem;margin:1rem 0}.post-tag{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1}.post-tag:before{content:"#"}.post-heading__anchor{display:none}h1:hover .post-heading__anchor,h2:hover .post-heading__anchor,h3:hover .post-heading__anchor{display:inline-block}

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socks
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

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+
socks
Using AKS and SOCKS to connect to a private Azure DB
2023-05-22 by Dave Gallant
aksawsazurebastioncloud‑sql‑proxydatabaseeksk8skubectl‑plugin‑socks5‑proxyproxysocatsocks
I ran into a roadblock recently where I wanted to be able to conveniently connect to a managed postgres database within Azure that was not running on public subnets. And by conveniently, I mean that I’d rather not have to spin up an ephemeral virtual machine running in the same network and proxy the connection, and I’d like to use a local client (preferably with a GUI). After several web searches, it became evident that Azure does not readily provide much tooling to support this.
Read more >

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diff --git a/tags/synology/index.html b/tags/synology/index.html
index eb1e0bba..44b4cfe6 100644
--- a/tags/synology/index.html
+++ b/tags/synology/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
 /*! 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synology
Backing up gmail with Synology
2022-03-13 by Dave Gallant
synologygmailbackupransomware
I’ve used gmail since the beta launched touting a whopping 1GB of storage. I thought this was a massive leap in email technology at the time. I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. Not suprisingly, I have many years of emails, attachments, and photos. I certainly do not want to lose the content of many of these emails. Despite the redundancy of the data that Google secures, I still feel better retaining a copy of this data on my own physical machines.
Read more >

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+
synology
Backing up gmail with Synology
2022-03-13 by Dave Gallant
synologygmailbackupransomware
I’ve used gmail since the beta launched touting a whopping 1GB of storage. I thought this was a massive leap in email technology at the time. I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. Not suprisingly, I have many years of emails, attachments, and photos. I certainly do not want to lose the content of many of these emails. Despite the redundancy of the data that Google secures, I still feel better retaining a copy of this data on my own physical machines.
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/tailscale/index.html b/tags/tailscale/index.html
index af851f1a..5a989c5a 100644
--- a/tags/tailscale/index.html
+++ b/tags/tailscale/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
tailscale

\ No newline at end of file
+
tailscale

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/vlan/index.html b/tags/vlan/index.html
index b4f05a89..6a2c9582 100644
--- a/tags/vlan/index.html
+++ b/tags/vlan/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
 /*! 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-
vlan
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
+
vlan
Virtualizing my router with pfSense
2022-04-02 by Dave Gallant
pfsenserouteropenwrtrouter‑on‑a‑stickproxmoxvlanself‑hosted
My aging router has been running OpenWrt for years and for the most part has been quite reliable. OpenWrt is an open-source project used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It supports many different configurations and there exists a large index of packages. Ever since I’ve connected some standalone wireless access points, I’ve had less of a need for an off-the-shelf all-in-one wireless router combo. I’ve also recently been experiencing instability with my router (likely the result of a combination of configuration tweaking and firmware updating). OpenWrt has served me well, but it is time to move on!
Read more >

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/vpn/index.html b/tags/vpn/index.html
index e025d4d6..cc0ae9ee 100644
--- a/tags/vpn/index.html
+++ b/tags/vpn/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
vpn

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vpn

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diff --git a/tags/yewtu.be/index.html b/tags/yewtu.be/index.html
index a8fb17dc..8d6d5a2b 100644
--- a/tags/yewtu.be/index.html
+++ b/tags/yewtu.be/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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-
yewtu.be

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+
yewtu.be

\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tags/youtube/index.html b/tags/youtube/index.html
index 3ec40600..f3147d95 100644
--- a/tags/youtube/index.html
+++ b/tags/youtube/index.html
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 
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