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<meta name=description content="I&rsquo;ve used gmail since the beta launched touting a whopping 1GB of storage. I thought this was a massive leap in email technology at the time. I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. Not suprisingly, I have many years of emails, attachments, and photos. I certainly do not want to lose the content of many of these emails. Despite the redundancy of the data that Google secures, I still feel better retaining a copy of this data on my own physical machines.
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I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. Not suprisingly, I have many years of emails, attachments, and photos. I certainly do not want to lose the content of many of these emails. Despite the redundancy of the data that Google secures, I still feel better retaining a copy of this data on my own physical machines."><meta property="og:type" content="article"><meta property="og:url" content="https://davegallant.ca/blog/2022/03/13/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/"><meta property="article:section" content="post"><meta property="article:published_time" content="2022-03-13T18:49:10-04:00"><meta property="article:modified_time" content="2022-03-13T18:49:10-04:00"><meta itemprop=name content="Backing up gmail with Synology"><meta itemprop=description content="I’ve used gmail since the beta launched touting a whopping 1GB of storage. I thought this was a massive leap in email technology at the time. I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. 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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon icon-tabler icon-tabler-sun" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentcolor" fill="none" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M12 12m-4 0a4 4 0 108 0 4 4 0 10-8 0"/><path d="M3 12h1m8-9v1m8 8h1m-9 8v1M5.6 5.6l.7.7m12.1-.7-.7.7m0 11.4.7.7m-12.1-.7-.7.7"/></svg></button>
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<button class="theme__toggle dark--hidden" aria-label="Toggle dark mode"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon icon-tabler icon-tabler-moon" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="2" stroke="currentcolor" fill="none" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path stroke="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/><path d="M12 3c.132.0.263.0.393.0a7.5 7.5.0 007.92 12.446A9 9 0 1112 2.992z"/></svg></button></header><main><div class=content><article class=post><div class=post-header><h1>Backing up gmail with Synology</h1><div class=post-meta><span>2022-03-13</span><div class=post-tags><a class=post-tag href=https://davegallant.ca/tags/degoogle>degoogle</a><a class=post-tag href=https://davegallant.ca/tags/synology>synology</a><a class=post-tag href=https://davegallant.ca/tags/gmail>gmail</a><a class=post-tag href=https://davegallant.ca/tags/backup>backup</a><a class=post-tag href=https://davegallant.ca/tags/ransomware>ransomware</a></div></div></div><div class=post-content><p>I’ve used gmail since the beta launched touting a whopping 1GB of storage. I thought this was a massive leap in email technology at the time. I was lucky enough to get an invite fairly quickly. Not suprisingly, I have many years of emails, attachments, and photos. I certainly do not want to lose the content of many of these emails. Despite the redundancy of the data that Google secures, I still feel better retaining a copy of this data on my own physical machines.</p><p>The thought of completely de-googling has crossed my mind on occassion. Convenience, coupled with my admiration for Google engineering, has prevented me from doing so thus far. Though, I may end up doing so at some point in the future.</p><h2 id=synology-mailplus-server>Synology MailPlus Server<a href=#synology-mailplus-server class=post-heading__anchor aria-hidden=true>#</a></h2><p>Synology products are reasonably priced for what you get (essentially a cloud-in-a-box) and there is very little maintenance required. I’ve recently been in interested in syncing and snapshotting my personal data. I’ve setup <a href=https://www.synology.com/en-ca/dsm/feature/cloud_sync class=link--external target=_blank rel=noreferrer>Synology’s Cloud Sync</a> and keep copies of most of my cloud data.</p><p>I’ve used tools such as <a href=http://www.gmvault.org class=link--external target=_blank rel=noreferrer>gmvault</a> with success in the past. Setting this up on a cron seems like a viable option. However, I don’t really need a lot of the features it offers and do not plan to restore this data to another account.</p><p>Synology’s MailPlus seems to be a good candidate for backing up this data. By enabling POP3 fetching, it’s possible to fetch all existing emails, as well as periodically fetch all new emails. If a disaster ever did occur, having these emails would be beneficial, as they are an extension of my memory bank.</p><p>Installing MailPlus can be done from the Package Center:</p><p><picture><source type=image/webp srcset="/blog/2022/03/13/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/install-mailplus-server_hu44978467cf355ace52c86216e9adcb07_30909_300x0_resize_q75_h2_box_3.webp 300w,/blog/2022/03/13/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/install-mailplus-server_hu44978467cf355ace52c86216e9adcb07_30909_500x0_resize_q75_h2_box_3.webp 500w,/blog/2022/03/13/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/install-mailplus-server_hu44978467cf355ace52c86216e9adcb07_30909_700x0_resize_q75_h2_box_3.webp 700w" sizes="(max-width: 499px) 300px,(max-width: 699px) 500px,700px"><img src=/blog/2022/03/13/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/install-mailplus-server.png srcset="/blog/2022/03/13/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/install-mailplus-server_hu44978467cf355ace52c86216e9adcb07_30909_300x0_resize_box_3.png 300w,/blog/2022/03/13/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/install-mailplus-server_hu44978467cf355ace52c86216e9adcb07_30909_500x0_resize_box_3.png 500w,/blog/2022/03/13/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/install-mailplus-server_hu44978467cf355ace52c86216e9adcb07_30909_700x0_resize_box_3.png 700w" sizes="(max-width: 499px) 300px,(max-width: 699px) 500px,700px" alt=image loading=lazy width=770 height=280></picture></p><p>Next, I went into <strong>Synology MailPlus Server</strong> and on the left, clicked on <strong>Account</strong> and ensured my user was marked as active.</p><p>Afterwords, I followed <a href=https://kb.synology.com/en-in/DSM/tutorial/How_should_I_receive_external_email_messages_via_MailPlus class=link--external target=_blank rel=noreferrer>these instructions</a> in order to start backing up emails.</p><p>When entering the POP3 credentials, I created an <a href=https://myaccount.google.com/apppasswords class=link--external target=_blank rel=noreferrer>app password</a> solely for authenticating to POP3 from the Synology device. This is required because I have 2-Step verification enabled on my account. There doesn’t seem to be a more secure way to access POP3 at the moment. It does seem like app password access is limited in scope (when MFA is enabled). These app passwords can’t be used to login to the main Google account.</p><p>I made sure to set the <code>Fetch Range</code> to <code>All</code> in order to get all emails from the beginning of time.</p><p>After this, mail started coming in.</p><p><picture><source type=image/webp srcset="/blog/2022/03/13/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/mail-plus-incoming-mail_hu9ddd0265c16cd611df4e36648057a118_53092_300x0_resize_q75_h2_box_3.webp 300w,/blog/2022/03/13/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/mail-plus-incoming-mail_hu9ddd0265c16cd611df4e36648057a118_53092_433x0_resize_q75_h2_box_3.webp 433w" sizes="(max-width: 499px) 300px,433px"><img src=/blog/2022/03/13/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/mail-plus-incoming-mail.png srcset="/blog/2022/03/13/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/mail-plus-incoming-mail_hu9ddd0265c16cd611df4e36648057a118_53092_300x0_resize_box_3.png 300w,/blog/2022/03/13/backing-up-gmail-with-synology/mail-plus-incoming-mail_hu9ddd0265c16cd611df4e36648057a118_53092_433x0_resize_box_3.png 433w" sizes="(max-width: 499px) 300px,433px" alt=image loading=lazy width=433 height=390></picture></p><p>After fetching 19 years worth of emails, I tried searching for some emails. It only took a few seconds to search through ~50K emails, which is a relief if I ever did have to search for something important.</p><h2 id=securing-synology>Securing Synology<a href=#securing-synology class=post-heading__anchor aria-hidden=true>#</a></h2><p>Since Synology devices are not hermetically sealed, it’s best to secure them by <a href=https://kb.synology.com/en-us/DSM/tutorial/How_to_add_extra_security_to_your_Synology_NAS#x_anchor_id8 class=link--external target=_blank rel=noreferrer>enabling MFA</a> to help prevent being the <a href=https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/qlocker-ransomware-returns-to-target-qnap-nas-devices-worldwide/ class=link--external target=_blank rel=noreferrer>victim of ransomware</a>. It is also wise to backup your system settings and volumes to the cloud using a tool such as <a href=https://www.synology.com/en-ca/dsm/feature/hyper_backup class=link--external target=_blank rel=noreferrer>Hyper Backup</a>.
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Encrypting your shared volumes should also be done, since unfortunately <a href=https://community.synology.com/enu/forum/12/post/144665 class=link--external target=_blank rel=noreferrer>DSM does not support full disk encryption</a>.</p><h2 id=summary>Summary<a href=#summary class=post-heading__anchor aria-hidden=true>#</a></h2><p>Having backups of various forms of cloud data is a good investment, especially in <a href=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_Ukraine_cyberattacks class=link--external target=_blank rel=noreferrer>times of war</a>. I certainly feel more at ease for having backed up my emails.</p></div><script type=text/javascript src=https://storage.ko-fi.com/cdn/widget/Widget_2.js></script><script type=text/javascript>kofiwidget2.init("Buy me a coffee","#458588","F1F2S4LWI"),kofiwidget2.draw()</script><section id=comments class=comments><div class='container sep-before'><div class=comments><script>var getTheme=window.localStorage&&window.localStorage.getItem("theme-storage"),getTheme=getTheme??"light";let theme=getTheme==="dark"?"github-dark":"github-light",s=document.createElement("script");s.src="https://utteranc.es/client.js",s.setAttribute("repo","davegallant/davegallant.github.io"),s.setAttribute("issue-term","pathname"),s.setAttribute("theme",theme),s.setAttribute("crossorigin","anonymous"),s.setAttribute("async",""),document.querySelector("div.comments").innerHTML="",document.querySelector("div.comments").appendChild(s)</script></div></div></section></article></div><div class=sidebar><aside class=bio><div class="jr__item jr-basics__item"><div class=jr-basics__name>Dave Gallant</div><div class=jr-basics__label>Software Engineer</div><div class=jr-basics__email>me@davegallant.ca</div><div class=jr-basics__summary>I'm a software tinkerer passionate about infra, security and self-hosting 👋.</div><hr><div class="jr-basics__profile jr-basics__profile--row"><a href=https://linktr.ee/davegallant target=_blank rel="noreferrer me"><div class=jr-basics__profile-item><div class=jr-basics__profile-icon><svg role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Linktree</title><path d="m13.73635 5.85251 4.00467-4.11665 2.3248 2.3808-4.20064 4.00466h5.9085v3.30473h-5.9365l4.22865 4.10766-2.3248 2.3338L12.0005 12.099l-5.74052 5.76852-2.3248-2.3248 4.22864-4.10766h-5.9375V8.12132h5.9085L3.93417 4.11666l2.3248-2.3808 4.00468 4.11665V0h3.4727zm-3.4727 10.30614h3.4727V24h-3.4727z"/></svg></div></div></a><a href=https://github.com/davegallant target=_blank rel="noreferrer me"><div 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