mirror of
https://github.com/davegallant/davegallant.github.io.git
synced 2025-08-05 08:13:40 +00:00
93 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
93 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
title: "Watching YouTube in private"
|
|
date: 2022-12-10T21:46:55-05:00
|
|
lastmod: 2022-12-10T21:46:55-05:00
|
|
draft: false
|
|
comments: true
|
|
tags:
|
|
[
|
|
"invidious",
|
|
"youtube",
|
|
"yewtu.be",
|
|
"tailscale",
|
|
"privacy",
|
|
"self-hosted",
|
|
]
|
|
author: "Dave Gallant"
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
I recently stumbled upon [yewtu.be](https://yewtu.be) and found it intriguing. It not only allows you to watch YouTube without _being on YouTube_, but it also allows you to create an account and subscribe to channels without a Google account. What sort of wizardry is going on under the hood? It turns out that it's a hosted instance of [invidious](https://invidious.io/).
|
|
|
|
<!--more-->
|
|
|
|

|
|
|
|
The layout is simple, and **JavaScript is not required**.
|
|
|
|
I started using [yewtu.be](https://yewtu.be) as my primary client for watching videos. I subscribe to several YouTube channels and I prefer the interface invidiuous provides due to its simplicity. It's also nice to be in control of my search and watch history.
|
|
|
|
A few days ago, yewtu.be went down briefly, and that motivated me enough to self-host invidious. There are several other hosted instances listed [here](https://docs.invidious.io/instances/), but being able to easily backup my own instance (including subscriptions and watch history) is more compelling in my case.
|
|
|
|
### Hosting invidious
|
|
|
|
The quickest way to get invidious up is with docker-compose as mentioned in the [docs](https://docs.invidious.io/installation/).
|
|
|
|
I made a few modifications, and ended up with:
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
version: "3"
|
|
services:
|
|
invidious:
|
|
image: quay.io/invidious/invidious
|
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
|
ports:
|
|
- "0.0.0.0:3000:3000"
|
|
environment:
|
|
INVIDIOUS_CONFIG: |
|
|
db:
|
|
dbname: invidious
|
|
user: kemal
|
|
password: kemal
|
|
host: invidious-db
|
|
port: 5432
|
|
check_tables: true
|
|
healthcheck:
|
|
test: wget -nv --tries=1 --spider http://127.0.0.1:3000/api/v1/comments/jNQXAC9IVRw || exit 1
|
|
interval: 30s
|
|
timeout: 5s
|
|
retries: 2
|
|
depends_on:
|
|
- invidious-db
|
|
|
|
invidious-db:
|
|
image: docker.io/library/postgres:14
|
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
|
volumes:
|
|
- postgresdata:/var/lib/postgresql/data
|
|
- ./config/sql:/config/sql
|
|
- ./docker/init-invidious-db.sh:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/init-invidious-db.sh
|
|
environment:
|
|
POSTGRES_DB: invidious
|
|
POSTGRES_USER: kemal
|
|
POSTGRES_PASSWORD: kemal
|
|
healthcheck:
|
|
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U $$POSTGRES_USER -d $$POSTGRES_DB"]
|
|
|
|
volumes:
|
|
postgresdata:
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
After invidious was up and running, I installed [Tailscale](https://tailscale.com/) on it to leverage its MagicDNS, and I'm now able to access this instance from anywhere at [http://invidious:3000/feed/subscriptions](http://invidious:3000/feed/subscriptions).
|
|
|
|
### Redirecting YouTube links
|
|
|
|
I figured it would be nice to redirect existing YouTube links that others send me, so that I could seamlessly watch the videos using invidious.
|
|
|
|
I went looking for a way to redirect paths at the browser level. I found the lightweight proxy [requestly](https://requestly.io/), which can be used to modify http requests in my browser. I created the following rules:
|
|
|
|

|
|
|
|
Now the link https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-lz30by8-sU will redirect to [http://invidious:3000/watch?v=-lz30by8-sU](http://invidious:3000/watch?v=-lz30by8-sU)
|
|
|
|
I'm still looking for ways to improve this invidious setup. There doesn't appear to be a way to stream in 4K yet.
|